Living in Copenhagen

Copenhagen is one of the most attractive cities in Europe for relocation, ranked 9th for quality of life on Numbeo’s list of 75 European cities, offering excellent public services, a strong job market, and thriving industries in technology, design, and green energy. Known for its commitment to sustainability, the city has an extensive bike infrastructure and efficient public transportation, making it easy to navigate without a car. Expats moving to Copenhagen also benefit from free healthcare, a well-regarded education system, and a thriving international community.

While the cost of living is relatively high, especially in housing, the city’s high wages and social benefits help offset expenses. English is widely spoken, particularly in professional settings, which makes integration easier for expats, although learning Danish is recommended for deeper cultural integration. Copenhagen’s cultural scene, with its museums, restaurants, and outdoor spaces, combined with a family-friendly environment, makes it an appealing destination for both professionals and families.

Copenhagen, Denmark’s capital, ranks 11th on Numbeo’s list of 150 European cities for cost of living. Housing is the biggest expense, with high rents in central neighborhoods like Nørrebro, Vesterbro, and Østerbro. Groceries, dining out, and everyday goods are also more expensive than in other Danish cities, reflecting Copenhagen’s affluent status. Public transportation, while efficient and comprehensive, adds to monthly expenses, but many residents rely on bicycles, supported by the city’s excellent cycling infrastructure. Utilities are moderately priced, though heating costs rise during the winter. Government-subsidized healthcare and education help ease some of the financial burden.

Copenhagen has a diverse job market, with key sectors including technology, pharmaceuticals, design, and green energy. The city is home to many multinational companies and startups, including Maersk, Novo Nordisk, and Trustpilot, making it a hub for innovation and professional growth. English-speaking jobs are widely available, especially in international companies, tech firms, and industries focused on research and development, where English is often the working language. While many roles are open to non-Danish speakers, learning Danish is still advantageous for broader opportunities, particularly in local industries or government roles. Overall, Copenhagen's strong economy and international work environment make it a desirable city for expats seeking employment.

Finding a place to live in Copenhagen can be challenging due to high demand and limited housing availability, especially in the city center. Rent prices are relatively high. For instance, a one-bedroom apartment in the city center will cost around €1,200 in Berlin and approximately €2,000 in Amsterdam. Copenhagen is somewhere in the middle — a similar apartment there costs DKK 12,000, which is around €1,600 (source: Numbeo). Besides, competition for apartments is strong, particularly for affordable options. Many expats and locals turn to relocation companies and real estate agencies to find housing. While furnished rentals are available, most apartments are rented unfurnished. Expanding the search to surrounding neighborhoods and being flexible with preferences can improve the chances of securing a place to live.

Copenhagen has an efficient and well-connected public transportation system that includes buses, trains, and the metro, making it easy to navigate the city and surrounding areas. The metro runs 24/7, offering quick access to key neighborhoods and attractions, while the extensive bus network complements the train services for more localized travel. The integrated ticketing system allows seamless transfers between different modes of transport, making public transport both convenient and user-friendly. Biking is also a popular mode of transportation, supported by dedicated bike lanes and bike-sharing programs — Copenhagen is among the world's most bike-friendly cities.

Copenhagen offers a high-quality healthcare system that is publicly funded, providing residents with access to comprehensive medical services at little to no cost. All residents, including expats with a CPR number, are entitled to free healthcare, including visits to general practitioners, specialists, and hospital care. The city's healthcare facilities are modern and well-equipped, with a focus on preventive care and patient-centered services. Overall, Copenhagen's healthcare system is highly regarded for its efficiency and quality, contributing to the city's overall high quality of life.