Sydney Overview
Written by Anastasiia Lushyna Moderated by Oleksandra Dosii
Anastasiia Lushyna

Anastasiia Lushyna

Anastasiia is a content creator, writer, and motorcycle traveler with experience living in 4 different countries. She has been exploring the world and its cultural diversity since 2010.

Oleksandra Dosii

Oleksandra Dosii

Oleksandra is a dedicated marketer with a passion for growing HR-tech products. She believes content marketing is about delivering high-quality content that provides value—not just generating leads. Since 2016, Oleksandra has been involved in tech talent relocation.

Last update: September 30, 2024

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Next update: Scheduled for February 1, 2025

Sydney offers a dynamic lifestyle that balances urban living with natural beauty. As Australia’s largest city, it has a thriving economy with opportunities in finance, technology, education, and tourism, attracting professionals from around the world. Sydney’s iconic landmarks, such as the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge, coupled with its beautiful beaches, make it an attractive place to live. However, the cost of living can be high. A family of four is expected to spend around A$6,200 per month without rent.

At the same time, Sydney is known for its diverse cultural scene, with numerous festivals, art galleries, theaters, and restaurants reflecting its multicultural population. Sydney’s coastal setting also allows residents to enjoy a range of outdoor activities, from surfing and sailing to hiking in nearby national parks. Its strong economy and welcoming environment make it an attractive option for expats, while the excellent healthcare system and high-quality education further enhance its appeal for those looking to settle long-term. For instance, the University of Sydney and UNSW Sydney rank within the top 20 universities globally.

Interesting facts

  • Sydney is extremely multicultural - it ranks 3rd on the list of 10 cities with the highest percentage of foreign-born residents.
  • Sydney averages 340 days of sunshine per year.
  • Sydney is the regional headquarters of over 600 multinational companies.
Cost of Living in Sydney

The cost of living in Sydney is one of the highest in Australia and consistently ranks among the most expensive cities in the world (currently, it’s #31 globally). Housing is the largest expense, with rent and property prices in desirable neighborhoods like the CBD, Surry Hills, and Bondi Beach being particularly steep. Groceries, dining out, and entertainment can also be pricey, with many restaurants and cafes reflecting the city's affluent lifestyle. Public transportation, including trains, buses, and ferries, is extensive and reasonably priced, but commuting costs can add up for those living in outer suburbs. Utilities, including electricity and water, are higher than in many other regions, especially during the hot summer months when air conditioning is essential. Healthcare is of high quality, with both public and private options available, and Medicare helps cover many medical costs for residents.

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Jobs in Sydney

Sydney has a diverse job market with opportunities across industries like finance, technology, tourism, and education. Major multinational companies such as Commonwealth Bank, Westpac, and Macquarie Group dominate the financial sector, while tech giants like Google and Atlassian have a strong presence in the city, providing jobs in software development, IT, and digital services. Sydney’s tourism and hospitality industry also plays a significant role, with hotels, airlines, and event companies constantly seeking skilled professionals. The city’s economy is strong, offering a range of positions for both local talent and international professionals, with English being the primary working language.

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Housing in Sydney

Finding an apartment in Sydney can be a long and complicated process, especially in popular areas close to the city center or near beaches. Rent prices tend to be high. A one-bedroom apartment in the center may cost around A$3,300, and a similar option outside of the center — approximately A$2,200. Additionally, demand often exceeds supply, so many newcomers prefer to rent through real estate agencies. It’s common for rental applications to require proof of income, references, and a deposit, so being prepared can speed up the process. While the market can be challenging, a wide variety of apartment options exist, from modern high-rise buildings to more spacious suburban homes, offering something for different budgets and preferences.

Apartment deposit

In Sydney, the typical rental bond for an apartment is equivalent to four weeks' rent.

  • Mosman
  • Manly
  • Lane Cove
  • Balmain
  • Surry Hills
  • North Sydney
  • Wahroonga
  • Cronulla
  • Castle Hill 

Sydney accommodation search websites

  • Domain
  • Realestate.com.au
  • Rent.com.au
  • Airbnb
  • Furnished Properties
  • Rentberry
  • Longtermlettings.com
Transportation & Commuting in Sydney

Sydney’s public transport system is extensive, featuring trains, buses, light rail, ferries, and the recently introduced Sydney Metro. The Metro, a driverless rapid transit system, offers fast and frequent services, enhancing connectivity between the city center and outer suburbs. The train network remains the backbone of public transport, with buses providing access to areas not covered by rail. In turn, Sydney’s ferries offer a scenic commute across the harbor, particularly popular for those traveling to areas like Manly. The Opal card system allows seamless travel across all modes of transport, making it convenient for both residents and tourists. Note that fares depend on multiple factors, including the type of transport, time of the day, and day of the week.

Public transport options

  • Buses
  • Trains
  • Light rail
  • Metro
  • Ferries (including river ferries)

Airports

Sydney Kingsford Smith Airport (SYD), Bankstown Airport (BWU)

Car rentals

Available from providers like Sixt, Hertz, and Rental Cars

Cycling infrastructure

Sydney has around 25km of segregated cycleways including pop-ups, 60km of shared paths and 40km of other cycling infrastructure.

Useful apps

  • Opal Travel: An official app for the public transport network in Sydney and surrounding areas. It allows you to plan your trip, check and top up your balance, register an Opal card, get notifications about delays, etc. Features can be used with both registered and unregistered Opal Cards.
  • Lime - #RideGreen: An app for finding and unlocking Lime e-bikes and e-scooters. (Ceating a Lime account requires downloading the app. Registering via their website is impossible at the moment.)
Healthcare in Sydney

Sydney has a high-quality healthcare system, supported by Australia’s public Medicare program, which provides residents with access to essential medical services. The city is home to several world-class hospitals, such as Royal Prince Alfred and St Vincent’s, offering comprehensive care ranging from general practice to specialized treatments. Private healthcare options are also widely available for those seeking additional coverage or shorter wait times. With well-trained medical professionals and advanced facilities, Sydney ensures excellent healthcare services for both residents and newcomers.

Top hospitals and clinics

  • St Vincent's Hospital Sydney
  • Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
  • Mater Hospital North Sydney

English-speaking doctors in Sydney

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